Not everyone agreed with the
ways Hamilton solved the country’s money problem. Thomas Jefferson was one who
disagreed. He did not want a strong federal government. He felt that Hamilton
represent wealthy business people who wanted a strong central government to
help their trade. People like Jefferson wanted the states to be strong. Other
people did not like the taxes they had pay.
People who agreed with
Jefferson began calling themselves Democratic Republicans. People who agreed
with Hamilton wanted a strong central government that would help trade grow.
They became known as Federalists.
The constitution did not
mention political parties. George Washington never belonged to one. But when
strong people represent different ideas, it seems natural for them to have
followers. Their followers begin to be called by words that show what they
believe in. Hamilton and Jefferson stood for different ideas about what the new
country should do. They stood for different ideas about what it should be.
Their followers brought political parties into being.
Washington served two
terms-eight years as president. The next president was John Adams, a
Federalist, he won over Jefferson, the leader of the Democratic Republicans.
During his term in office the Federalists passed some laws that many people did
not like. Jefferson beat Adams in the next election. Jefferson became president
in 1801.
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